The right loan for you is highly individual. What is right for you may not be right for your friends or neighbors. There are three large areas to consider:
- Plans
- How long do you plan to own your home?
- What are your career prospects over the life of the loan? Do you expect your current level of income to go up, down or stay the same?
- Are you on a fixed income (or will you be in the near future) ?
- Qualifications
- How much do you have in the bank for a down payment?
- What is your FICO credit score?
- Will you need a co-borrower?
- What type of property are you considering – single family, multi-family, condo?
- What is the zoning and condition of the property you are considering?
- Risk/Reward Ratio
- How comfortable are you with risk? How big of a risk are you willing to take?
- Are property values rising and can you take advantage of lower payments now to achieve greater equity later?
- How much of a risk can you afford? Is the risk of large payments in the future balance by low initial payments?
- Do you think the market will go up or down in the next year,? Five years? Ten Years?
- Final Thoughts
A fixed rate is good if:- You plan to stay in your home for a long period
- You need stability and are uncomfortable with risk.
- The current interest rates are at historic lows but may rise in the foreseeable future
It is not necessarily the best choice for people who plan to live in a property for a short time or are seeking a low payment or in a market where interest rates are dropping or expected to drop.
An ARM is a good choice if:- You plan to live in a property for 3 to 7 years and then move on
- Interest rates are steady or decreasing
- You are starting a new career and are assured of increased income in the next few years
- You want to buy a home with easier qualification standards or lower payments
They are a poor choice in a volatile market when interest rates are rising. It is important to understand the “worst case” and be able to afford that should you have too.
FHA loans are a good alternative for home buyers who can easily afford payments, but may have a difficult time accumulating a substantial down payment. They are an excellent choice for borrowers with lower FICO scores. They may be inappropriate in certain areas due to the loan limits imposed by government programs.
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